import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";

/**
 * Drag-to-reorder that works with a finger.
 *
 * The list used to use the HTML5 drag-and-drop API, which mobile browsers never
 * fire from touch — so on a phone the arrangement simply could not be changed,
 * with nothing on screen to say why. This uses pointer events instead, which
 * mouse, pen and finger all produce.
 *
 * The two devices want different things, so they get different starts:
 *
 * - **With a mouse**, pressing anywhere on a row and moving a few pixels begins
 *   the drag. That is what a mouse has always done here.
 * - **With a finger**, only the grip begins it. Pressing the row itself has to
 *   go on scrolling the list, and a long press has to go on opening the menu —
 *   both would be lost to a drag that started from anywhere.
 */

/** Pixels a mouse must travel before a press counts as a drag rather than a click. */
const MOUSE_THRESHOLD = 5;

export interface ReorderDrag {
  /** The row the pointer is over, for the drop indicator. */
  overId: string | null;
  /** A row that would *take* what is being carried, rather than sit next to it. */
  intoId: string | null;
  /** The row being carried, so it can be shown as lifted. */
  draggingId: string | null;
  /**
   * Spread onto each row; `id` is what gets reordered.
   *
   * `into` marks a row that is a place rather than a neighbour — a chapter.
   * Dropping on one files what is carried into it instead of putting it above.
   */
  rowProps: (
    id: string,
    into?: boolean
  ) => {
    "data-reorder-id": string;
    "data-reorder-scope": string;
    "data-reorder-into"?: string;
    onPointerDown: (e: React.PointerEvent) => void;
  };
  /** Spread onto the grip inside a row. */
  gripProps: { "data-reorder-grip": string };
}

/**
 * `scope` names the list these rows belong to, and is what keeps two lists on
 * the same screen out of each other's way: a chapter unfolded under its row
 * holds rows *inside* a row of the notebook's list, so "the nearest row above
 * the pointer" is not enough to say which list is being dragged in. Rows are
 * looked up by scope, and a note carried in the notebook simply finds no target
 * over the notes inside a chapter.
 */
export function useReorderDrag(
  enabled: boolean,
  reorder: (dragId: string, targetId: string) => void,
  fileInto?: (dragId: string, targetId: string) => void,
  scope = ""
): ReorderDrag {
  const [overId, setOverId] = useState<string | null>(null);
  const [intoId, setIntoId] = useState<string | null>(null);
  const [draggingId, setDraggingId] = useState<string | null>(null);

  // Everything the pointer handlers need, kept out of state: they run far more
  // often than anything needs to be redrawn.
  const drag = useRef<{ id: string; x: number; y: number; active: boolean; fromGrip: boolean } | null>(null);
  const overRef = useRef<string | null>(null);
  const intoRef = useRef<string | null>(null);

  const stop = useCallback(() => {
    drag.current = null;
    overRef.current = null;
    intoRef.current = null;
    setDraggingId(null);
    setOverId(null);
    setIntoId(null);
    document.body.style.removeProperty("user-select");
  }, []);

  const onPointerDown = useCallback(
    (id: string) => (e: React.PointerEvent) => {
      if (!enabled || e.button > 0) return;
      /* Only presses that belong to this list. A chapter's rows sit inside a row
         of the notebook's list, so its events travel up through one — and a grip
         pressed in the chapter would otherwise pick up the chapter's whole row
         as well. The nearest scoped row decides whose press it is. */
      const own = (e.target as HTMLElement)?.closest?.("[data-reorder-scope]") as HTMLElement | null;
      if (own && own.dataset.reorderScope !== scope) return;
      const fromGrip = !!(e.target as HTMLElement)?.closest?.("[data-reorder-grip]");
      // A finger on the row itself is a scroll or a long press, not a drag.
      if (e.pointerType !== "mouse" && !fromGrip) return;
      drag.current = { id, x: e.clientX, y: e.clientY, active: fromGrip, fromGrip };
      if (fromGrip) {
        setDraggingId(id);
        document.body.style.userSelect = "none";
        // The grip owns the gesture from here, so the list must not also scroll.
        e.preventDefault();
      }
    },
    [enabled, scope]
  );

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!enabled) return;

    const move = (e: PointerEvent) => {
      const d = drag.current;
      if (!d) return;
      if (!d.active) {
        if (Math.abs(e.clientX - d.x) + Math.abs(e.clientY - d.y) < MOUSE_THRESHOLD) return;
        d.active = true;
        setDraggingId(d.id);
        document.body.style.userSelect = "none";
      }
      // Which row is under the finger — asked of the document rather than
      // tracked with enter/leave handlers, because a finger generates no
      // pointerover on anything it did not press.
      const el = document.elementFromPoint(e.clientX, e.clientY) as HTMLElement | null;
      const row = el?.closest?.(`[data-reorder-scope="${scope}"]`) as HTMLElement | null;
      const target = row?.dataset.reorderId ?? null;
      const next = target && target !== d.id ? target : null;
      /* A chapter is both a place and a neighbour, so which one it is depends on
       * where in the row the pointer is.
       *
       * Anywhere on the row meant "into", and that quietly took reordering away:
       * a chapter could no longer be moved among its neighbours, and nothing —
       * note or line — could be put in the gap under one. The bottom edge is
       * that gap; the body of the row is the chapter itself and takes what is
       * carried in. The indicator says which: a line in the gap, the whole row
       * lit up when it is about to take something. */
      let into: string | null = null;
      if (next && row && row.dataset.reorderInto !== undefined && fileInto) {
        // The header, not the row: an open chapter's row includes the notes
        // inside it, and an edge measured on *that* would be half a notebook.
        const head = (row.querySelector("[data-reorder-head]") as HTMLElement | null) || row;
        const rect = head.getBoundingClientRect();
        const edge = Math.min(10, rect.height / 3);
        // Only that band is the gap. Below it lie the chapter's own notes, and
        // holding over them plainly means the chapter.
        const inGap = e.clientY >= rect.bottom - edge && e.clientY <= rect.bottom;
        if (!inGap) into = next;
      }
      if (into !== intoRef.current) {
        intoRef.current = into;
        setIntoId(into);
      }
      const beside = into ? null : next;
      if (beside !== overRef.current) {
        overRef.current = beside;
        setOverId(beside);
      }
      if (e.cancelable) e.preventDefault();
    };

    const up = () => {
      const d = drag.current;
      const target = overRef.current;
      const into = intoRef.current;
      if (d?.active && into && into !== d.id) fileInto?.(d.id, into);
      else if (d?.active && target && target !== d.id) reorder(d.id, target);
      stop();
    };

    window.addEventListener("pointermove", move, { passive: false });
    window.addEventListener("pointerup", up);
    window.addEventListener("pointercancel", stop);
    return () => {
      window.removeEventListener("pointermove", move);
      window.removeEventListener("pointerup", up);
      window.removeEventListener("pointercancel", stop);
    };
  }, [enabled, reorder, fileInto, scope, stop]);

  // A drag that outlives its list would leave the page unselectable.
  useEffect(
    () => () => {
      document.body.style.removeProperty("user-select");
    },
    []
  );

  return {
    overId,
    intoId,
    draggingId,
    rowProps: (id: string, into = false) => ({
      "data-reorder-id": id,
      "data-reorder-scope": scope,
      ...(into ? { "data-reorder-into": "" } : {}),
      onPointerDown: onPointerDown(id),
    }),
    gripProps: { "data-reorder-grip": "" },
  };
}